I'm telling you about Korea
Dokdo: Korea's Beautiful Islands, History and Tales of Territory
Dokdo is a small island in the East Sea of Korea, which has a deep historical significance along with beautiful natural scenery. It is also an area where Korea and Japan have sovereignty disputes. Let's explore the importance and beauty of Dokdo by covering its history, tourist information, and territorial issues.
History of Dokdo
ancient times
Three Kingdoms Period: Dokdo has been recognized as Korean territory since the ancient Three Kingdoms Period of Korea. According to documents from the Silla Period, Dokdo and Ulleungdo are recorded under the name Usanguk.
Joseon Dynasty: Dokdo is also referred to as an annexed island of Ulleungdo in historical literature, such as the Annals of the Joseon Dynasty.
modern times
1900s: Emperor Gojong of the Korean Empire officially proclaimed Dokdo to belong to Uldo County. Japan illegally occupied Dokdo during the Russo-Japanese War and attempted to incorporate it into Japanese territory in 1905.
After Korea's Liberation: After Japan's defeat in 1945, Dokdo was restored to Korean territory. The Korean government established Dokdo's sovereignty, and Korean guards now reside on the islets.
Nature and Tourism of Dokdo
beautiful natural scenery
Geographic Characteristics: Dokdo is composed of two main islands, the Eastern Island and the Western Island, and is made up of several small rocky islets. It features coastal cliffs, a blue sea, and a rich marine ecosystem.
Plants and Animals: Dokdo is home to marine life and birds, and it is home to many different creatures. In particular, you can see rare birds, such as black-tailed gulls.
tourist information
How to Visit: You can visit Dokdo by boat from Ulleungdo. You can visit Dokdo by taking a sightseeing boat from Ulleungdo.
Tourism: Dokdo exploration usually begins at the Dokdo Museum and the Dokdo Observatory. You can learn about Dokdo's history and nature and enjoy panoramic views of the islets.
Accommodation and amenities: Dokdo itself does not have accommodation, so you should stay on Ulleungdo Island. Ulleungdo has a variety of accommodation options, restaurants, and tourist facilities.
the territorial issue of Dokdo
South Korea's position
Historical Evidence: Korea has proven with various historical records and documents that Dokdo was Korean territory from the Three Kingdoms Period to the Joseon Dynasty.
International Legal Evidence: Dokdo was restored to Korean territory after Japan's defeat, which is also recognized by international law.
Japan's Argument
Japan's Position: Japan claims to have incorporated Dokdo into Shimane Prefecture in 1905, claiming that Dokdo belongs to Japan.
Dispute Situation: Japan has proposed that Dokdo's territorial issue be referred to the International Court of Justice (ICJ), but Korea maintains that Dokdo is not a disputed region, and that it is Korean territory.
the reaction of the international community
International Support: Most of the international community supports the position that Dokdo is Korean territory. The Korean government continues to establish Dokdo's sovereignty through various diplomatic efforts.
the importance of Dokdo
geographical importance
Marine Resources: The waters around Dokdo are of high economic value because they have abundant marine resources. Dokdo is also an important fishing ground, playing an important role in Korea's fishing industry.
Security Significance: Dokdo is a strategically important location in the East Sea as well as a military location.
cultural importance
Korean Pride: Dokdo is a symbolic island that gives Koreans pride. Many Koreans want to experience the beauty and history of Dokdo by visiting the islets.
Education and Public Relations: Education and Public Relations on Dokdo plays an important role in promoting its historical importance and establishing its sovereignty. The Korean government and private organizations are actively engaged in education and public relations activities related to the islets.
conclusion
Dokdo is not just an island, but an important area that symbolizes Korean history, sovereignty, and natural beauty. It is very meaningful to visit the islets to appreciate the beautiful natural scenery, reflect on the historical significance of the islets, and improve understanding of territorial issues. We should promote the beauty and importance of the islets and continue to protect them.